| 1 | /** |
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| 2 | * unl - Minimalistic netlink library |
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| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org> |
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> |
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| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 8 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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| 9 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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| 10 | * |
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| 11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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| 14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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| 15 | * |
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| 16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 17 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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| 18 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | */ |
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| 21 | |
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| 22 | #include <stdint.h> |
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| 23 | #include <asm/types.h> |
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| 24 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
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| 25 | #include <string.h> |
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| 26 | #include <time.h> |
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| 27 | #include <unistd.h> |
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| 28 | #include <fcntl.h> |
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| 29 | #include <errno.h> |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | #include "unl/io.h" |
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| 32 | #include "unl/msg.h" |
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| 33 | |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | int unl_open(struct unl *hndl, int proto, const struct sockaddr_nl *peer) { |
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| 36 | const struct sockaddr_nl kernel = {.nl_family = AF_NETLINK}; |
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| 37 | if (!peer) peer = &kernel; |
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| 38 | |
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| 39 | memset(hndl, 0, sizeof(*hndl)); |
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| 40 | if ((hndl->fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, proto)) < 0) return -1; |
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| 41 | fcntl(hndl->fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(hndl->fd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC); |
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| 42 | |
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| 43 | struct sockaddr_nl local = { .nl_family = AF_NETLINK }; |
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| 44 | |
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| 45 | if (bind(hndl->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&local, sizeof(hndl->addr)) |
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| 46 | || connect(hndl->fd, (struct sockaddr*)peer, sizeof(*peer))) { |
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| 47 | close(hndl->fd); |
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| 48 | return -1; |
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| 49 | } |
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| 50 | |
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| 51 | return 0; |
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| 52 | } |
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| 53 | |
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| 54 | int unl_subscribe(struct unl *hndl, uint32_t group) { |
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| 55 | return setsockopt(hndl->fd, SOL_NETLINK, |
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| 56 | NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &group, sizeof(group)); |
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| 57 | } |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | int unl_unsubscribe(struct unl *hndl, uint32_t group) { |
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| 60 | return setsockopt(hndl->fd, SOL_NETLINK, |
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| 61 | NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, &group, sizeof(group)); |
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| 62 | } |
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| 63 | |
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| 64 | int unl_close(struct unl *hndl) { |
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| 65 | int stat = close(hndl->fd); |
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| 66 | if (!stat) |
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| 67 | hndl->fd = -1; |
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| 68 | return stat; |
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| 69 | } |
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| 70 | |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | |
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| 73 | /* IO functions */ |
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| 74 | |
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| 75 | // Flush it |
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| 76 | void unl_flush(struct unl *hndl) { |
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| 77 | uint8_t buf[32]; |
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| 78 | struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = sizeof(buf) }; |
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| 79 | struct msghdr msg = { .msg_iov = &iov, .msg_iovlen = 1 }; |
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| 80 | while (recvmsg(hndl->fd, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT) > 0); |
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| 81 | } |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | // Sends a request (return a message sequence id > 0 on success, -1 on fail) |
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| 84 | int unl_request(struct unl *hndl, struct nlmsghdr *nlm) { |
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| 85 | struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = nlm, .iov_len = nlm->nlmsg_len }; |
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| 86 | struct msghdr msg = { .msg_iov = &iov, .msg_iovlen = 1 }; |
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| 87 | nlm->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_REQUEST; |
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| 88 | nlm->nlmsg_pid = 0; |
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| 89 | nlm->nlmsg_seq = ++hndl->seq; |
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| 90 | ssize_t txed = sendmsg(hndl->fd, &msg, 0); |
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| 91 | if (txed == nlm->nlmsg_len) { |
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| 92 | hndl->status = UNL_STATUS_MORE; |
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| 93 | hndl->buffered = 0; |
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| 94 | return 0; |
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| 95 | } else if (txed > 0) { |
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| 96 | errno = EPIPE; |
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| 97 | } |
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| 98 | hndl->status = UNL_STATUS_READY; |
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| 99 | return -1; |
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| 100 | } |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | // Simple receive |
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| 103 | ssize_t unl_receive(struct unl *hndl, void *buf, size_t buflen) { |
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| 104 | struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = buflen }; |
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| 105 | struct msghdr msg = { .msg_iov = &iov, .msg_iovlen = 1 }; |
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| 106 | ssize_t len = recvmsg(hndl->fd, &msg, 0); |
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| 107 | if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) { |
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| 108 | errno = ENOBUFS; |
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| 109 | len = -1; |
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| 110 | } |
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| 111 | return len; |
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| 112 | } |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | struct nlmsghdr* unl_response |
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| 116 | (struct unl *hndl, void *buf, size_t len, int *errcode) { |
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| 117 | if (hndl->status != UNL_STATUS_MORE) return 0; |
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| 118 | for (;; hndl->current = NLMSG_NEXT(hndl->current, hndl->buffered)) { |
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| 119 | while (!NLMSG_OK(hndl->current, hndl->buffered)) { |
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| 120 | ssize_t rxed = unl_receive(hndl, buf, len); |
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| 121 | if (rxed <= 0) { |
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| 122 | if (errcode) *errcode = -errno; |
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| 123 | return NULL; // IO error |
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| 124 | } |
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| 125 | hndl->buffered = rxed; |
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| 126 | hndl->current = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf; |
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| 127 | } |
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| 128 | struct nlmsghdr *c = hndl->current; |
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| 129 | if (c->nlmsg_seq != hndl->seq) continue; // not for us... |
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| 130 | if (c->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) { |
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| 131 | if (NLMSG_PAYLOAD(c, sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)) < 0) { |
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| 132 | errno = EPROTO; |
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| 133 | } else { // regular error message |
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| 134 | errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(c))->error; |
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| 135 | } |
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| 136 | if (errno) { // ACK packages are error packages with error 0 |
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| 137 | if (errcode) *errcode = -errno; |
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| 138 | return NULL; |
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| 139 | } |
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| 140 | } |
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| 141 | if (c->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) { |
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| 142 | hndl->status = UNL_STATUS_READY; |
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| 143 | if (errcode) *errcode = 0; |
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| 144 | return NULL; |
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| 145 | } else { |
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| 146 | if (!(c->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_MULTI)) |
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| 147 | hndl->status = UNL_STATUS_READY; |
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| 148 | hndl->current = NLMSG_NEXT(c, hndl->buffered); |
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| 149 | if (errcode) *errcode = 0; |
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| 150 | return c; |
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| 151 | } |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | |
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| 156 | int unl_call(struct unl *hndl, struct nlmsghdr *nlm) { |
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| 157 | uint8_t buffer[UNL_BUFLEN]; |
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| 158 | nlm->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ACK; // We need some reply |
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| 159 | int status = unl_request(hndl, nlm); |
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| 160 | if (!status) |
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| 161 | unl_response(hndl, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &status); |
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| 162 | else |
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| 163 | status = -errno; |
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| 164 | return status; |
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| 165 | } |
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